The Complete Guide to CBD Labels
Have CBD Labels confused you? Use this guide to know the terms:
Cannabis Sativa
Hemp Seed Oil
Cannabinoid
Terpenes
Flavonoids
The Full Entourage Effect
Full Spectrum CBD
Broad Spectrum CBD
Isolate CBD
Cannabidiol (CBD)
Certificate of Analysis (COA)
Industrial Hemp
Marijuana
Feminized Seeds
Extraction Process
The Endocannabinoid System (ECS)
Tincture
#1. Cannabis Sativa
Cannabis Sativa is a plant specie with a long stem and narrow leaves, indigenous to eastern Asia. The female version is called Hemp. The male version is called Marijuana.
#2. Hemp Seed Oil
Hemp Seed Oil is made from the seeds of the Hemp Plant which contain vitamins and minerals, but not CBD.
#3. Cannabinoid
Within the Hemp Plant, there are at least 113 different botanical compounds called Cannabinoids including CBD, CBG and THC. They work synergistic ally together to bring balance to your mind and body.
#4. Terpenes
Terpenes are Aromatic Oils that give the Hemp Plant its distinct scent. Terpenes may provide anti-inflammatory benefits of their own.
#5. Flavonoids
Flavonoids are "Phytonutrients" (a.k.a. Plant Chemicals) that give Fruits and Vegetables the famous colors we know them for. They deliver Antioxidants throughout the body to lower inflammation and protect against bacterial infection in the immune system.
#6. The Full Entourage Effect
The Full Entourage Effect is an experience achieved through Cannabinoids, Terpenes and Flavonoids fusing together in the body. This effect may produce higher quality benefits than the specific compounds isolated on their own in the final product. It is best achieved through Full Spectrum CBD Products.
#7. Full Spectrum CBD
Full Spectrum is a CBD Product product containing all naturally-occurring Cannabinoids, Terpenes and Flavonoids.
#8. Broad Spectrum CBD
Broad Spectrum is a CBD Product containing all naturally-occurring Cannabinoids, Terpenes and Flavonoids except with 0% THC Cannabinoid.
#9. Isolate CBD
CBD Isolate is a CBD Product that only contains CBD, there are no other Cannabinoids, Terepenes or Flavanoids.
#10. Cannabidiol (CBD)
Cannabidiol is the scientific name of CBD.
CBD is an extract from the Hemp Version of Cannabis, it is found in the Stem and Blossom of Hemp Plants.
#11. Certificate of Analysis (COA)
A Certificate of Analysis (COA) is a report detailing the lab results from a CBD product’s third party testing.
#12. Industrial Hemp
Industrial Hemp is another name for Hemp based on it’s many uses.
Specialist in Agricultural Policy, Renee Johnson of the Congressional Research Service defines Industrial Hemp as, "an agricultural commodity that is cultivated for use in the production of:
Foods and Beverages
Cosmetics and personal care products
Nutritional Supplements
Fabrics and textiles
Yarns and spun fibers
Paper
Construction and insulation materials
#13. Marijuana
Marijuana is the male version of Cannabis Sativa. It naturally contains high levels of THC.
#14.) Feminized Seeds
Feminized Seeds are female Hemp seeds.
#15. Extraction Process
Extraction is a manufacturing process a company uses to pull CBD from a Hemp Plant.
There are 2 methods companies use:
Whole Plant Extraction (also called CO2 Extraction)
Ethanol Extraction
Whole Plant Extraction uses pressurized carbon dioxide to pull-out the desired amount of Cannabinoids and Terpenes from the Hemp Plant. It is often an amber color in oil form.
Ethanol Extraction is used by Pharmaceutical Companies for its ability to create extremely clean and pure products. The process involves soaking Raw Hemp in ethanol to extract Cannabinoids. Once the Hemp has finished soaking, the ethanol used to purify the plant is 100% purged so it will not be present in the final product.
Which is better? Because Ethanol Extraction creates a product with 99% purity, it makes sense to use the same method Pharmaceutical Companies use to create high-quality medications. The main problem with Whole Plant CO2 Extraction is it involves high temperatures which destroys so much of the plant that Terpenes must be re-added at the end. Ethanol Extraction involves low-heat and cold manufacturing conditions so the Cannabinoids are preserved throughout the Extraction Process.
#16. Endocannabinoid System (ECS)
The biological systems of humans and canines contain a system called the Endocannabinoid System. Often referred to as the ECS, this bodily system is composed of Cannabinoid Receptor 1 (CB1) and Cannabinoid Receptor (2). Both of these receptors uniquely activate in the presence of CBD, bringing balance to mind and body and maintaining homeostasis through the body’s many systems.
#17. Tincture
A Tincture contains concentrated CBD Oil in a glass bottle. These products featured a dropper which you use to place Hemp-infused drops directly under your tongue. Tinctures are additionally infused with a carrier oil such as Olive Oil, Coconut Oil or Hemp Oil to help the body absorb CBD into the bloodstream. CBD’s low bioavailability makes it difficult for the body to absorb, Tinctures resolve that problem.
Conclusion
Here is a recap of the terms in case you want to print them out:
Cannabis Sativa - A Plant Specie containing Hemp (Female) and Marijuana (Male).
Hemp Seed Oil - Non-CBD Oil made from Hemp Seeds.
Cannabinoid - Natural compounds in Hemp with health benefits.
Terpenes - Aromatic oils giving Hemp its scent.
Flavanoids - Plant chemicals giving Hemp it's color.
The Full Entourage Effect - The effect of Cannabinoids, Terpenes and Flavanoids working together in the body.
Full Spectrum - Contains all Cannabinoids, Terpenes and Flavonoids
Broad Spectrum - Contains all compounds minus THC
Isolate - Only contains CBD
Cannabidiol - The science word for CBD.
Certificate of Analysis (COA) - Reports the results of Third Party Testing.
Industrial Hemp - A term associated with Hemp’s many practical uses.
Marijuana - The male version of Cannabis with high levels of THC.
Feminized Seeds - Female Hemp Seeds with low THC.
Extraction Process - The method scientists use to pull CBD from Hemp Plants.
The Endocannabinoid System (ECS) - Activates with CBD to bring balance to your mind and body.
Tincture - A concentrated oil infused with a carrier oil improving the low absorption of CBD in the human and canine body.
Thank you for taking the time to read this article. If you have any additional questions, please contact us!
To your health,
Greenlife Organics